{"id":4793,"date":"2018-06-21T11:28:14","date_gmt":"2018-06-21T09:28:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/?p=4793"},"modified":"2022-10-11T23:03:45","modified_gmt":"2022-10-11T21:03:45","slug":"egy-regi-sotet-ugyrol-kerultek-elo-uj-reszletek-a-panama-iratokbol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/egy-regi-sotet-ugyrol-kerultek-elo-uj-reszletek-a-panama-iratokbol\/","title":{"rendered":"Panama Papers expose new details in major corruption case"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The so-called Eclipse scandal was one of the biggest corruption cases of the last two decades in Hungary. The scandal was named after Eclipse Informatikai Zrt., a company with links to politics and the intelligence services.<\/p>\n<p>The firm got several high-value contracts in the mid-2000s, some of them from an agency under the Ministry of Interior. Later, the company\u2019s executives were charged in a major tax fraud case.<\/p>\n<p>Even though the events cast a shadow mostly over the former socialist government, some players had ties to S\u00e1ndor Pint\u00e9r, the current interior minister as well.<\/p>\n<p>Now, thanks to the new and old Panama Papers files, a massive cache of offshore leaks, previously unreported details emerged about the rather complex Eclipse story.<\/p>\n<p>According to the leaked documents, Eclipse, at the beginning of its spectacular rise, got close to an offshore company that had political links. Eclipse signed a consultancy contract with a Seychelles company called Lemmonleaf, which was owned by P\u00e9ter B\u00e9res. He was not only a member of Eclipse\u2019s supervisory board at the time but also had extensive connections to the government. He had worked in the Ministry of Interior and held positions in state-owned companies.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00e9res confirmed to Direkt36 that Lemmonleaf had a contract with Eclipse but he claims that in the end Lemmonleaf did not provide any services for Eclipse and did not receive payment either. He said the reason for the contract\u2019s cancellation was that he returned to the public sector and Lemmonleaf\u2019s contract posed a conflict of interest for him.<\/p>\n<p>Despite his long-time connections to the socialists, B\u00e9res also held positions at state-owned companies under the current government run by Viktor Orb\u00e1n. He told Direkt36 that now he\u2019s active in the area of development policies but declined to reveal where exactly he\u2019s working.<\/p>\n<p>The law firm that created Lemmonleaf was Mossack Fonseca, which has been at the centre of the Panama Papers controversy. In April 2016, a global investigative project led by the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists and the German newspaper S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung published hundreds of stories based on millions of internal documents that had leaked from Mossack Fonseca.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/tamogass-minket\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">We can only do this work if we have supporters.<br \/>\nBecome a supporting member now!<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>As the result of a new major leak, S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung obtained another massive cache of internal Mossack Fonseca documents. The files, which are dated from early 2016 through the end of 2017, together with the previous leak, offer new insights into Mossack Fonseca\u2019s operations, including ones with connections to Hungary.<\/p>\n<p>From Hungary, Direkt36 was the only journalism organization participating in the previous and the current investigative project, which made it possible to unearth files concerning the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/a-magyar-letelepedesi-uzletrol-is-arulkodnak-az-ujabb-panama-iratok\/\">Hungarian golden visa program.<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>A company with good connections<\/h3>\n<p>Eclipse, founded in 2003, had come under scrutiny after receiving lucrative IT contracts from state actors. In most cases, the company won the contracts in closed tenders. The government agencies argued that national security concerns did not allow open competition.<\/p>\n<p>Media reports and the Hungarian Competition Authority questioned the regularity and the usefulness of Eclipse\u2019s contracts, and various articles were written about the company\u2019s connections to the political elite. It was revealed that one of the company\u2019s founders, Endre De\u00e1k, had been the business partner of a former leader of Hungary\u2019s Special Service for National Security. Hungarian newspapers also reported that the daughter of S\u00e1ndor Pint\u00e9r, Hungary\u2019s former and current interior minister, was an employee of Eclipse, which rented its office from a company owned by Pint\u00e9r.<\/p>\n<h3>The offshore connection<\/h3>\n<p>Articles about Eclipse also pointed out that between 2005 and 2006, one of the members of the company\u2019s Supervisory Board was P\u00e9ter B\u00e9res, who had close ties to the government in power at that time.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00f3nika Lamperth, a prominent member of the Hungarian Socialist Party for years, told Direkt36 that, as she recalls, B\u00e9res worked as an expert for the parliamentary section of the socialists already between 1998 and 2002, when they were in opposition. After the election victory of the socialists in 2002, B\u00e9res got a position in the Interior Ministry led by Lamperth. Lamperth did not remember how long B\u00e9res worked in the ministry, but B\u00e9res claims that he was only employed until December 2004. He claimed that he held no government position when he became a member of Eclipse\u2019s Supervisory Board on 10 November 2005.<\/p>\n<p>Shortly after that, on 5 December 2005, the Panama law firm Mossack Fonseca created the Seychelles-based company called Lemmonleaf, whose beneficial owner was P\u00e9ter B\u00e9res. This company signed a consultancy contract with Eclipse Ltd, but B\u00e9res claimed that it was eventually not fulfilled. B\u00e9res said that in August 2006 he began a new job, which was incompatible \u201cwith this activity\u201d. He said that the new job was a position in the public sector, but he did not disclose the name of the institution that employed him.<\/p>\n<p>B\u00e9res was a member of Eclipse\u2019s Supervisory Board until the end of September 2006. Later he held position in state-owned companies, also under the current Orb\u00e1n-government. In recent years, among others, he held position in various state-companies related to transportation.<\/p>\n<p>Although the first arrests in the Eclipse case had taken place already in 2010, the final court judgement was only passed last year.<\/p>\n<p>Eight of the 12 accused were sentenced to jail and four were acquitted. B\u00e9res said that he was not involved in the procedure. \u201cDuring the investigation into the Eclipse case, I was not contacted by the authorities in any ways, so the trial did not affect me either,\u201d he said, adding that \u201cI learned about the company\u2019s issues when the scandal broke.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Blanka Z\u00f6ldi contributed to this article.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>For the Hungarian company data we used the services of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.opten.hu\/\">Opten.<\/a><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The so-called Eclipse scandal was one of the biggest corruption cases of the last two decades in Hungary. The new Panama Papers now reveal that a businessman with extensive connections to the government signed a consultancy contract with Eclipse through an offshore company.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4795,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[440],"class_list":["post-4793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-offshore-secrets","author-petho-andras"],"authors":[{"term_id":440,"user_id":4,"is_guest":0,"slug":"petho-andras","display_name":"Andr\u00e1s Peth\u0151","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/av_Peto_Andras.png","url2x":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/av_Peto_Andras.png"},"description":"[:hu]Andr\u00e1s a Direkt36 egyik alap\u00edt\u00f3ja, szerkeszt\u0151je \u00e9s \u00fcgyvezet\u0151 igazgat\u00f3ja. Kor\u00e1bban az Origo vezet\u0151 szerkeszt\u0151je volt, miel\u0151tt a port\u00e1l r\u00e9sze lett a korm\u00e1ny propagandag\u00e9pezet\u00e9nek. Andr\u00e1s dolgozott a BBC World Service-n\u00e9l Londonban \u00e9s a Washington Post t\u00e9nyfelt\u00e1r\u00f3 rovat\u00e1n\u00e1l is. R\u00e9szt vett sz\u00e1mos nagy nemzetk\u00f6zi nyomoz\u00f3 projektben, k\u00f6zt\u00fck a Panama-iratok feldolgoz\u00e1s\u00e1ban. K\u00e9tszer is elnyerte a legjobbnak \u00edt\u00e9lt t\u00e9nyfelt\u00e1r\u00f3 cikkek szerz\u0151inek j\u00e1r\u00f3 Soma-d\u00edjat. T\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r tanult \u00f6szt\u00f6nd\u00edjjal az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamokban: 2008-ban a World Press Institute programj\u00e1ban, 2012-13-ban Humphrey-\u00f6szt\u00f6nd\u00edjask\u00e9nt a Marylandi Egyetemen, 2019-20-ban pedig Nieman-\u00f6szt\u00f6nd\u00edjask\u00e9nt a Harvard Egyetemen. Andr\u00e1s t\u00f6bb magyar egyetemen is tan\u00edtott \u00fajs\u00e1g\u00edr\u00f3 kurzusokat.\r\n[:en]Andr\u00e1s is a co-founder, editor and executive director of Direkt36. Previously, he was a senior editor for leading Hungarian news site Origo before it had been transformed into the government\u2019s propaganda outlet. He also worked for the BBC World Service in London and was a reporter at the investigative unit of The Washington Post. He has contributed to several international reporting projects, including The Panama Papers. He twice won the Soma Prize, the prestigious annual award dedicated to investigative journalism in Hungary. He was a World Press Institute fellow in 2008, a Humphrey fellow at the University of Maryland in 2012\/13, and a Nieman fellow at Harvard University in 2019\/20. Andr\u00e1s has taught journalism courses at Hungarian universities.[:]","first_name":"Andr\u00e1s","last_name":"Peth\u0151","user_url":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4793"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4793\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9268,"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4793\/revisions\/9268"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4793"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/direkt36.exot.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}